Christopher S Graffeo, MD MS

Ibrahim J, Nguyen A, Rehman A, Ochi A, Jamal M, Graffeo CS, Henning J, Zambirinis C, Fallon N, Barilla R, Badar S, Mitchell A, Rao R, Acehan D, Frey A, Miller G. Dendritic Cell Populations with Different Concentrations of Lipid Regulate Tolerance and Immunity in Mouse and Human Liver. Gastroenterology. 22705178.

Ochi A*, Graffeo CS*, Zambirinis C, Rehman A, Hackman M, Fallon N, Henning J, Barilla R, Jamal M, Rao R, Greco S, Deutsch M, Saeed U, Hajdu C, Miller G. Toll-Like Receptor 7 Regulates Pancreatic Carcinogenesis. Journal of Clinical Investigation. 23023703. * - Co-first authors

Kiyofuji S, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Giannini C, Link MJ. The Danger of the “Head Down” Position in Patients with Untreated Pituitary Macroadenoma. Pituitary. 23296218. * - Co-first authors

Henning J*, Graffeo CS*, Rehman A, Fallon N, Zambirinis C, Ochi A, Barilla R, Jamal M, Deutsch M, Greco S, Ego-Osuala M, Saeed U, Rao R, Badar S, Quesada J, Acehan D, Miller G. Dendritic Cells Limit Fibro-Inflammatory Injury in NASH. Hepatology. 23322710.

Rehman A, Hemmert K, Ochi A, Jamal M, Henning J, Barilla R, Quesada J, Zambirinis C, Tang K, Ego-Osuala M, Rao R, Greco S, Deutsch M, Narayan S, Pachter HL, Graffeo CS, Acehan D, Miller G. Role of Fatty-Acid Synthesis in Dendritic Cell Generation and Function. Journal of Immunology. 23536633.

Graffeo CS, Dietrich A, Grobelny B, Zhang M, Goldberg JD, Golfinos JG, Lebowitz R, Kleinberg D, Placantonakis DG. A Panoramic View of the Skull Base: Systemic Review of Open and Endoscopic Endonasal Approaches to Four Lesions. Pituitary. 24014055. * - Co-first authors

Bassani L*, Graffeo CS*, Behrooz N, Tyagi V, Wilson T, Penaranda S, Zagzag D, Rifkin DB, Barcellos-Hoff MH, Fatterpekar G, Placantonakis DG. Non-Invasive Diagnosis and Management of Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension in Patients with Marfan Syndrome: Case Report and Review of the Literature. Surgical Neurology International. 24575323. * - Co-first authors

Rao R*, Graffeo CS*, Gulati R, Jamal M, Narayan S, Zambirinis C, Barilla R, Deutsch M, Greco S, Ochi A, Tomkoetter L, Blobstein R, Avanzi A, Tippens D, Gelbstein Y, Van Heerden E, Miller G. Interleukin 17-Producing γδ T Cells Promote Hepatic Regeneration in Mice. Gastroenterology. 24801349.

Graffeo CS. Go With Your Gut. Annals of Surgery. 25243566.

Graffeo CS, Tanweer O, Fors Nieves C, Belmont HM, Izmirly PM, Becske T, Huang PP. Rapid Aneurysm Growth and Rupture in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Surgical Neurology International. 25657862.

Deutsch M, Graffeo CS, Rokosh R, Pansari M, Ochi A, Levie EM, Van Heerden E, Tippens DM, Greco S, Barilla R, Tomkötter L, Zambirinis CP, Avanzi N, Gulati R, Pachter HL, Torres-Hernandez A, Eisenthal A, Daley D, Miller G. Divergent effects of RIP1 or RIP3 blockade in murine models of acute liver injury. Cell Death and Disease. 25950489.

Graffeo CS, Snyder KA, Nasr DM, Murphy ME, Carr CM, Hocker SE. Prognostic and Mechanistic Factors Characterizing Seizure-Associated Crossed Cerebellar Diaschisis. Neurocritical Care. 26063348.

Graffeo CS, Dawson ET, Murphy ME, Black DF, Parisi JE, Crum BA, Meyer FB. Expanding The Spectrum of Subacute Diencephalic Angioencephalopathy. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. 26314660.

Barr JNB, Graffeo CS. Procedure Experience and Confidence Among Graduating Medical Students. Journal of Surgical Education. 26778743.

Zachariah J, Snyder KA, Graffeo CS, Khanal DR, Lanzino G, Wijdicks EFM, Rabinstein AA. Risk of Ventriculostomy Associated Hemorrhage in Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Treated with Anticoagulant Thromboprophylaxis. Neurocritical Care. 26927278.

Graffeo CS, Van Abel KM, Morris JM, Carlson ML, Van Gompel JJ, Moore EJ, Price DL, Kasperbauer JL, Janus JR, Olsen KD, Link MJ. Preoperative Diagnosis of Vagal and Sympathetic Cervical Schwannomas Based on Radiographic Findings. Journal of Neurosurgery. 27104848.

Puffer RP, Graffeo CS, Rabinstein AA, Van Gompel JJ. Mortality Rates After Emergent Posterior Fossa Decompression for Ischemic or Hemorrhagic Stroke in Older Patients. World Neurosurgery. 27178232.

Deep NL, Graffeo CS, Copeland WR, Link MJ, Atkinson JA, Neff BA, Raghunathan A, Carlson ML. Teflon Granuloma Mimicking Cerebellopontine Angle Tumor Following Microvascular Decompression for Hemifacial Spasm: Report of Two Cases. Laryngoscope. 27320780.

Puffer RC, Graffeo CS, Mallory GW, Spinner RJ. Brain Metastasis from Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors. World Neurosurgery. 27353552.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Puffer RC, Carlstrom LP, Chang W, Mallory GW, Clarke MJ. Odontoid Fractures and the Silver Tsunami: Evidence and Practice in the Very Elderly. Clinical Neurosurgery. 27399375.

Link MJ, Graffeo CS. Albert J Rhoton MD, 1932-2016. JNLSB. 27478754.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Puffer RC, Carlstrom LP, Chang W, Mallory G, Clarke MJ. Response to Falavigna, A Editorial: Management of Type II odontoid process fractures in octogenarians. Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine. 27541844. Journal of Neurosurgery 2017 Editor’s Choice

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Puffer RC, Carlstrom LP, Chang W, Mallory G, Clarke MJ. Deadly Falls: Surgical Versus Nonoperative Management of Type II Odontoid Process Fractures in Octogenarians. Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine. 27541846.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Wijdicks EFM. Subarachnoid hemorrhage and Spinal subdural Hematoma Due to Acute CSF Hypotension. Neurocritical Care. 27660177.

Graffeo CS, Puffer RC, Wijdicks EFM, Krauss WE. Delayed Cerebral Infarct Following Anterior Cervical Diskectomy and Fusion. Surgical Neurology International. 27713852.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Copeland WR, Giannini C, Neff BA, Driscoll CL, Link MJ. Synchronous Tumors of the Cerebellopontine Angle. World Neurosurgery. 27836701.

Brinjikji W, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Zimmerman T, Janus J, Cascino G, Morris PP, Lanzino G. Moving Target: Transient Rotational Stenosis Precipitating Jugular Bowhunter Syndrome. BMJ Case Reports. 27999126.

Nguyen QBD, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Nesvick CL, Raghunathan A, Jentoft ME, O’Neill BP, Morris PP, Morris JM, Van Gompel JJ. Gliosarcoma with Primary Skull Base Invasion. Case Reports in Radiology. 28053799.

Brinjikji W, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Zimmerman T, Janus J, Cascino G, Morris PP, Lanzino G. Moving Target: Transient Rotational Stenosis Precipitating Jugular Bowhunter Syndrome. Journal of Neuro-Interventional Surgery. 28062802.

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Fattahi N, Forghanian-Arani A, Ehman R, Glaser KJ, Manduca A, Meyer FB, Huston J. Clinical Correlation of Abnormal Findings on Magnetic Resonance Elastography in Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus. World Neurosurgery. 28063896. Paper of the Year, Mayo Clinic Neurologic Surgery 2017

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Meyer FB, Atkinson JLD, Nippoldt TB, Natt N, Erickson D, Young WF, Pollock BE, Van Gompel JJ. Characterizing and Predicting the Nelson-Salassa Syndrome. Journal of Neurosurgery. 28084914.

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Copeland WRC, Van Abel K, Carlson ML, Pollock BE, Link MJ. Delayed CSF rhinorrhea after gamma knife radiosurgery with or without preceding transsphenoidal hypophysectomy for pituitary pathology. World Neurosurgery. 28089836.

Gates M, Mallory G, Planchard R, Nothdurft G, Graffeo CS, Atkinson J. Triage Patterns of Traumatic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Is Referral to a Tertiary Care Center Necessary? World Neurosurgery 2017. World Neurosurgery. 28130166.

Graffeo CS, Copeland WR, Mukunyadzi P, Krisht AF. Synchronous Ipsilateral Cavernous Malformations of the Trochlear Nerve. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. 28215457.

Nesvick CL, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Van Gompel JJ. Trochlear Schwannoma Presenting with Isolated Trigeminal Neuralgia. World Neurosurgery. 28434965.

Graffeo CS, Leeper HE, Perry A, Uhm JH, LaChance DH, Brown PD, Ma DJ, Van Gompel JJ, Giannini C, Johnson DR, Raghunathan A. Revisiting Proactive Radiotherapy Following Gross Total Resection of WHO Grade II Meningioma. World Neurosurgery. 28450233.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Copeland WR, Raghunathan A, Link MJ. Histology of the Distal Dural Ring. Clinical Anatomy. 28514500.

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Copeland WR, Carlson M, Neff BA, Driscoll CL, Link MJ. Microsurgery for Recurrent Vestibular Schwannoma After Previous Gross Total Resection: Case Series and Systematic Review. Otology & Neurotology. 28595258.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Copeland WR, Van Abel, K, Link MJ. Small Stories: In Defense of the Humble Case Report. World Neurosurgery. 28847118.

Takami H, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Kiyofuji S, Daniels DJ, Burns T. Giant Cell Ependymoma of the Lateral Ventricle: Case Report, Literature Review, and Analysis of Prognostic Factors and Genetic Profile. World Neurosurgery. 28943417.

Kiyofuji S, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Kallmes D, Cloft H, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W. Meta-analysis of treatment outcomes of posterior circulation non-saccular aneurysms by flow diverters. Journal of Neuro-interventional Surgery. 28965108.

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Mallory G, Chang W, Carlstrom LP, Puffer RC, Clarke MJ. Fusion, Dysphagia, Failure, Fatality: Nonoperative Versus Surgical Outcomes After Type II Odontoid Fracture in Octogenarians. World Neurosurgery. 29155062.

Oushy S, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Van Gompel JJ. Collet-Sicard Syndrome Attributable to Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of the Jugular Foramen. World Neurosurgery. 29191538.

Stone JJ, Graffeo CS, de Ruiter GCW, Rock MG, Spinner RJ. Intraoperative Intravenous Fluorescein as an Adjunct During Surgery for Peroneal Intraneural Ganglion Cysts. Acta Neurochirurgica. 29372402.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Link MJ, Daniels DJ. Pediatric Craniopharyngiomas: A Primer for the Skull Base Surgeon. Journal of Neurologic Surgery Part B: Skull Base. 29404243.

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Marcellino C, Pollock BE, Wetjen N, Meyer FB. Pediatric Pituitary Adenoma: Case Series, Review of the Literature, & a Skull Base Treatment Paradigm. Journal of Neurologic Surgery Part B: Skull Base. 29404245.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Link MJ. Letter: The Buffalo Man (In Response to Letter: The Wolf Sign). Neurosurgery. 29481631.

Haider A, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Burns T. Intracranial abscess masquerading as insular glioma. Cureus. 29541573.

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Copeland WR, Brinjikji W, Morris JM, Cloft HJ, Rabinstein A, Link MJ. Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Precipitating Catastrophic and Complicated Venous Sinus Thrombosis. Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine. 29600909.

Graffeo CS, Link MJ, Brown PD, Young WF, Pollock BE. Hypopituitarism after single-fraction pituitary adenoma radiosurgery: Dosimetric analysis based on patients treated using contemporary techniques. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, and Physics. 29678524.

Linzey J, Graffeo CS, Wang J, Haider A, Alotaibi N. Neurosurgery and the Rise of Academic Social Media: What Neurosurgeons Should Know. Journal of Neurosurgery. 29979122.

Peris-Celda M, Oushy S, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Link MJ. Nervus intermedius and the surgical management of geniculate neuralgia. Journal of Neurosurgery. 30095334.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Raghunathan A, Jentoft M, Driscoll CL, Neff BA, Carlson M, Jacob JJ, Link MJ, Van Gompel JJ. Macrophage Density Predicts Facial Nerve Outcome and Tumor Growth After Subtotal Resection of Vestibular Schwannoma. Journal of Neurologic Surgery Part B: Skull Base. 30210976. Basic Science Abstract Award Winner, NASBS 2017

Dmytriw A, Sorenson TJ, Morris JM, Nicholson PJ, Hilditch CA, Graffeo CS, Brinjikji W. #FakeNews: A Systematic Review of Mechanical Thrombectomy Results among Stroke Interventionalists on Twitter. Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery. 30219792.

Lu VM, Goyal A, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Jonker BP, Link MJ. Glossopharyngeal neuralgia treatment outcomes following nerve section, microvascular decompression, or stereotactic radiosurgery: systematic review and meta-analysis. World Neurosurgery. 30240868.

Peris-Celda M, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Link MJ. Trigeminal nerve schwannoma of the cerebellopontine angle: 2-D operative video. JNLSB. 30456035.

Peris-Celda M, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Graffeo CS, Driscoll CL, Link MJ. Key anatomical landmarks for middle fossa surgery: a surgical anatomy study. Journal of Neurosurgery. 30497156.

Takami H, Prummer C, Graffeo CS, Peris-Celda M, Giannini C, Driscoll CL, Link MJ. Glioblastoma of the cerebellopontine angle and internal auditory canal mimicking an aggressive vestibular schwannoma. Journal of Neurosurgery. 30579279.

Kiyofuji S, Graffeo CS, et al. Intramedullary and Intra-tumor Hemorrhage of Spine Hemangioblastoma: Case Report and Review of Literature. Surgical Neurology International. 30603234.

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Anding WJ, Link J, Rangel-Castilla L. Novel Rodent Model for Simulation of Sylvian Fissure Dissection and Cerebrovascular Bypass Under Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Conditions: Technical Note and Timing Study. Neurosurgical Focus. 30717047. Editorial feature via invited Video Abstract

Casabella AM, Kiyofuji S, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Link MJ. Renal Cell Carcinoma with Primary Presentation via V3 Metastasis. World Neurosurgery. 30844522.

Peris-Celda M, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Graffeo CS, Link MJ. Intraoperative management of an enlarged suprameatal tubercle during microvascular decompression of the trigeminal nerve: 2-dimensional operative video. Operative Neurosurgery. 30851049.

Perry A, Kerezoudis P, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Peris-Celda M, Meyer FBM, Bydon M, Link MJ. Little Insights from Big Data: Towards an Adaptive Framework for Predicting Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak after Skull Base Surgery. World Neurosurgery. 30928599.

Lu VM, Goyal A, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Burns TC, Parney IF, Quinones-Hinjosa A, Chaichana KL. Survival benefit of maximal resection for glioblastoma reoperation in the temozolomide era: meta-analysis. World Neurosurgery. 30947000.

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Hughes JD, Peris-Celda M, Pollock BE, Link MJ. Is there a need for a 6-month post-radiosurgery MRI in the treatment of vestibular schwannoma? . Neurosurgery. 30980077.

Lu VM, Ravindran K, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Van Gompel JJ, Mekary RA, Smith TR. Recurrence of Rathke’s cleft cysts based on extent of resection of cyst wall: a meta-analysis. Neurosurgery Reviews. 31041618.

Sorenson T, Marcellino CM, Graffeo CS, Raghunathan AR, Van Gompel JJ. Resection of massive “tarry” intra/extra-ventricular prepontine colloid cyst: 2-dimensionql operative video. Operative Neurosurgery. 31065714.

Perry A, Peters PA, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Krauss WE. Synchronous presentation of a cervical spinal schwannoma and primary progressive multiple sclerosis in a 65-year-old man. Cureus. 31093475.

Peris-Celda M, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Kerezoudis P, Tombers N, Carlson ML, Link MJ. Main symptom that led to medical evaluation and diagnosis of vestibular schwannoma and patient-reported tumor size: Cross-sectional study in 1304 patients. JNLSB. 31143577.

Link MJ, Driscoll CLW, Feng Y, Peris-Celda M, Graffeo CS. Retrosigmoid approach for resection of medium-sized vestibular schwannoma. JNLSB. 31143591.

Link MJ, Driscoll CLW, Feng Y, Peris-Celda M, Graffeo CS. Retrosigmoid approach for resection of large cystic vestibular schwannoma. JNLSB. 31143592.

Kiyofuji S, Sora S, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Link MJ. Anterior Interhemispheric Approach for Clipping of Subcallosal Distal Anterior Cerebral Artery Aneurysms. Neurosurgical Reviews. 31187343.

Peris-Celda M, Carlstrom LP, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Link MJ. Middle fossa approach with anterior petrosectomy for resection of a meningioma mimicking a trigeminal schwannoma, a step-by-step surgical and anatomical description. Operative Neurosurgery. 31197348.

Graffeo CS, Link MJ, Pollock BE. More II it than Meets the Eye: Treatment Outcomes and Patient Selection in Low Grade Arteriovenous Malformations. Operative Neurosurgery. 31250901. “Neurosurgery Speaks!” feature

Oushy S, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Link MJ, Pollock BE. Single-fraction Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Spindle Cell Oncocytoma: Preliminary Experience and Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Neuro-oncology. 31254265.

Lu VM, Ravindran K, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Daniels DJ, Link MJ. Efficacy and Safety of Bevacizumab Treatment for Vestibular Schwannoma in Neurofibromatosis Type 2: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Journal of Neuro-oncology. 31254266.

Casabella AM, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Rabinstein A. Emergent Decompression of Intracranial Abscess in Eisenmenger Syndrome. World Neurosurgery. 31295595.

Carlstrom LP, Jacob JT, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Oldenburg MS, Foote RL, Pollock BE, Driscoll CL, Carlson ML, Link MJ. Impact of cochlear modiolar dose on hearing preservation following stereotactic radiosurgery for non-vestibular schwannoma neoplasms of the lateral skull base: a cohort study. Journal of Neurosurgery. 31299651.

Graffeo CS*, Peris-Celda M*, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Driscoll CLW, Link MJ. Anatomical step-by-step dissection of complex skull base approaches for trainees: surgical anatomy of the posterior petrosal approach. JNLSB. 31316880. * - Co-first authors; Rhoton Award Winner, NASBS 2019

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Meyer J, Marcellino CR, Carlstrom LP, Driscoll CL, Meyer FB. Beyond the Learning Curve: Comparison Between Microscopic and Endoscopic Approaches in a Series of Highly Experienced Modern Operators. World Neurosurgery. 31319187.

Lu VM*, Graffeo CS*, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Rangel-Castilla KL, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W, Wijdicks EFM, Rabinstein AA. Rebleeding drives poor outcome in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage independent of delayed cerebral ischemia: a propensity score matched cohort study. Journal of Neurosurgery. 31323638. * - Co-first authors

Perry A, Scheitler K, Graffeo CS. The Best Neurosurgical Non-required Reading List: Clinical Neurosurgery 101. World Neurosurgery. 31326643.

Kiyofuji S, Casabella AM, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Garrity JA, Link MJ. Spheno-orbital meningiomas: Tumor control, visual function, and cranial nerve outcomes in a large, longitudinally followed single-surgeon cohort. Journal of Neurosurgery. 31443076.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Rangel-Castilla L. Interhemispheric Transfalcine Approach to a Medial Frontal Arteriovenous Malformation: Operative Video with Positioning Illustrations. Heliyon. 31453388.

Cecchini G, Sorenson TJ, Graffeo CS, Vitale G, Di Biase F. Two-Operator Endoscopic Resection of Left Cerebellopontine Angle Epidermoid. World Neurosurgery. 31520755.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Mikula A, Brinjikji W, Rangel-Castilla L. Ruptured Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Dural Fistula After Vestibular Schwannoma Resection. World Neurosurgery. 31541758.

Oushy S, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Raghunathan A, Carlstrom LP, Daniels DJ. Pediatric Ganglioglioma of the Brain Stem and Cervicomedullary Junction: Case Series and Review of the Literature. Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics. 31585412.

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Raghunathan A, Driscoll CL, Neff BA, Carlson ML, Van Gompel JJ, Link MJ. Predominance of M1 subtype among tumor-associated macrophages in phenotypically aggressive sporadic vestibular schwannoma. Journal of Neurosurgery. 31585433.

Meyer J, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Oushy S, Carlstrom LP, Meyer FB. Extraordinary Case Presentations in Pediatric Pituitary Adenoma. Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics. 31604323.

Hoda H, Takami H, Graffeo CS, Hanakawa K, Komiyama M, Murao M, Ide T. Sumo-associated traumatic vertebral artery dissection precipitating subarachnoid hemorrhage in association with bifid origins of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery. World Neurosurgery. 31610246.

Graffeo CS, Link MJ, Stafford SL, Parney IF, Foote RL, Pollock BE. Risk of Internal Carotid Artery Stenosis or Occlusion after Single-fraction Radiosurgery of Benign Para-sellar Tumors. Journal of Neurosurgery. 31653808.

Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Perry A. No Paper an Island. World Neurosurgery. 31675772.

Marcellino CR, Perry A, Graffeo CS. Ecthyma gangrenosum secondary to pseudomonal sepsis complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome following craniotomy for resection of a metastasis. Cureus. 31687315.

Carlstrom LP, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Kumar R, Oldenberg MS, Stokken JK, Van Gompel JJ. Nelson-Salassa syndrome progressing to pituitary carcinoma: A case report and review of the literature. Cureus. 31700708.

Goyal A, Yoclu Y, Kerezoudis P, Brown DA, Graffeo CS, Goncalves S, Burns TC, Parney IA. The T2/FLAIR Mismatch Sign as an Imaging Biomarker for IDH and 1p/19q Status in Diffuse Low Grade Gliomas: A Bayesian Approach To Evaluation of Diagnostic Test Performance. Neurosurgical Focus. 31786548.

Perry A, Graffeo CS, Kleinstern G, Carlstrom LP, Link MJ, Rabinstein AR. Quantitative Modeling of External Ventricular Drain Output to Predict Shunt Dependency in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Cohort Study. Neurocritical Care. 31820290.

Paddick I, Hopewell JW, Klinge T, Graffeo CS, Pollock BE, Sneed PK. Letter: Treatment Outcomes and Dose Rate Effects Following Gamma Knife Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Vestibular Schwannomas. Neurosurgery. 31832671.

Lu VM, Carlstrom LP, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Domingo RA, Young CC, Meyer FB. Prognostic Significance of Subdural Hygroma for Post-traumatic Hydrocephalus After Decompressive Craniectomy in the Traumatic Brain Injury Setting: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Neurosurgical Review. 31845199.

Graffeo CS, Lawton MT. Clip, Clip, Pass: Real-world Data and Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms. Journal of Neurosurgery. 31860817.

Brown DA, Goyal A, Takami H, Graffeo CS, Mahajan A, Krauss WE, Bydon M. Ratiotherapy in Addition to Surgical Resection May Not Improve Overall Survival in WHO Grade II Spinal Ependymoma. Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery. 31862631.

Henderson F, Abdifatah K, Qureshi M, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Haglund M, Olunya O, Mogere M, Okanga B, Copeland WR. The College of Surgeons of East, Central and Southern Africa: Successes and Challenges in Standardizing Neurosurgical Training. World Neurosurgery. 31958592.

Takami H, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Giannini C, Ichimura K, Nishikawa R, Matsutani M, Daniels DJ. Comparison on Epidemiology, Tumor Location, Histology, and Prognosis of Intracranial Germ Cell Tumors between Mayo Clinic and Japanese Consortium Cohorts. Journal of Neurosurgery. 32005022.

Lu VM, Scheitler KM, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Daniels DJ, Meyer FB. Geographic Distribution of International Medical Graduate Residents in United States Neurosurgery Training Programs. World Neurosurgery. 32032791.

Takami H, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Giannini C, Daniels DJ. Epidemiology, Natural History, and Optimal Management of Neurohypophyseal Germ Cell Tumors. Journal of Neurosurgery. 32032947.

Graffeo CS, Sahgal A, De Salles A, Fariselli L, Levivier M, Ma L, Paddick I, Regis JM, Sheehan J, Suh J, Yomo S, Pollock BE. Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Spetzler-Martin Grade I and II Arteriovenous Malformations: International Society of Stereotactic Radiosurgery (ISRS) Practice Guideline. Neurosurgery. 32065836.

Giordano E, Graffeo CS, Rocca W, Brown RD, Lanzino G. Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Long-term Trends in Incidence and Survival in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Journal of Neurosurgery. 32084642.

Lu VM, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Link MJ, Meyer FB, Hassan DY, Mekary RA, Smith TR. Pearls For Interpreting Neurosurgical Systematic Reviews And Meta-Analyses: Lessons From A Collaborative Effort. Neurosurgery. 32140720.

Linzey JR, Robertson FC, Haider AS, Graffeo CS, Wang JZ, Shasby G, Alotaibi NM, Cohen-Gadol AA, Rutke JT. Specialized Social Media Team Increases Online Impact and Presence: The Journal of Neurosurgery Experience. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 32163371.

Rotter J, Perry A, Graffeo CS. The Best Neurosurgical Non-required Reading: Lessons in Learning to Lead. World Neurosurgery. 32201293.

Lakomkin N, Graffeo CS, Hadjipanayis CG. Specific Causes and Predictors of Readmissions Following Acute and Chronic Subdural Hematoma Evacuation. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. 32245599.

Helal A, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Link MJ, Pollock BE. CIC-rearranged Undifferentiated Round Cell Sarcoma Metastatic to the Brain Treated with Surgery and Stereotactic Radiosurgery: Case Report. World Neurosurgery. 32251827.

Graffeo CS, Donegan D, Erickson D, Brown PD, Perry A, Link MJ, Young WF, Pollock BE. The impact of insulin-like growth factor index and biological effective dose on outcomes after stereotactic radiosurgery for acromegaly. Neurosurgery. 32267504.

Lu VM, Scheitler KM, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Daniels DJ, Meyer FB. Identifying the Geographic Profile of International Visitors to the United States for Neurosurgical Education: A Single Institution’s Experience. World Neurosurgery. 32339740.

Takami H, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Giannini C, Daniels DJ. Novel Diagnostic Methods and Post-treatment Clinical Phenotypes Among Intracranial Germ Cell Tumors. Neurosurgery. 32348488.

Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Graffeo CS. Welcome to #MikesCrew: Strategies for Building a Successful Resident Research Collaboration. World Neurosurgery. 32479929.

Carlstrom LP, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Atkinson JA, Lanzino G, Meyer FB, Morris J. Dark As Night: Spelunking for Spinal Solitary Fibrous Tumors/Hemangiopericytomas in the Differential of T2 Hypointensity. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. 32507710.

Rotter J, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Gilder H, Wilson J, Link MJ. Polymicrobial Intracerebral Abscess Growing Mycobacterium avium complex and Achromobacter xylosoxidans: Case Report and Systematic Review. World Neurosurgery. 32525087.

Graffeo CS, Elder B, Van Gompel JJ, Daniels DJ. Digitally Decentralized Mock Oral Board Examination for Neurological Surgery Trainees. Medical Education. 32531837.

Lu VM, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Freedman BA, Krauss WE. Making the most of systematic reviews and meta-analyses in Spine Surgery: A primer for the practicing spine surgeon. Spine. 32539294.

Lu VM, Scheitler KM, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Daniels DJ, Meyer FB. Response to Letter to the Editor Regarding “Geographic Distribution". World Neurosurgery. 32545013.

Graffeo CS. Insights from Senior Surgeons. JAMA Surgery. 32579196.

Zuckerman SL, Limoges N, Yengo-Kahn AM, Graffeo CS, Chambless LB, Chitale R, Mocco J, Durham S. The neurosurgery residency interview: assessing applicant perspectives on question content, utility, and stress. Journal of Neurosurgery. 32679566.

Bhandarkar A, Graffeo CS, Johnson J. Stepping Up: How United States Neurosurgery Training Programs Can Innovatively Assess Resident Applicants in a Post-Step1 World. World Neurosurgery. 32683001.

Graffeo CS, Parnery IA, Wessel B, Spinner RS. A Surprise Sabbatical: How Mayo Clinic Neurosurgery Coped with COVID–19. World Neurosurgery. 32745645.

Carlstrom LP, Graffeo CS, Perry A, McGee K, Morris J, Klinkner D, Daniels D. An arrow that missed the mark: a pediatric case report of remarkable neurologic improvement following penetrating spinal cord injury. Child’s Nervous System. 32754869.

Carlstrom LP, Perry A, Puffer RC, Graffeo CS, Fogelson JL, Wijdicks EFM. A Puzzling Exam: Kernohan's Notch Reimaged. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. 32938557.

Tai DBG, Graffeo CS, Meyer FB, Virk A. Disseminated Tuberculosis Confounding a Co-morbid Primary CNS Lymphoma. IDCases. 33014709.

Rotter J, Lu VM, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Driscoll CLW, Pollock BE, Link MJ. Surgery Versus Radiosurgery for Facial Nerve Schwannomas: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Facial Nerve Function, Postoperative Complications, and Progression. Journal of Neurosurgery. 33126214.

Meyer J, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Marcellino CR, Burrows A, Bancos I, Driscoll CL, Meyer FB. Carotid Artery Injury During Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery: Lessons From a 15-Year Modern Cohort. JNLSB. 33134028. *Co-first authors

Peris-Celda M*, Graffeo CS*, Perry A, Kleinstern G, Keredouzis P, Carlson ML, Link MJ. Beyond the ABCs: Hearing Loss and Quality-of-Life in Vestibular Schwannoma. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 33153632.

Bhandarkar A, Graffeo CS, Johnson J. Response to Letter: Stepping Up: How United States Neurosurgery Training Programs Can Innovatively Assess Resident Applicants in a Post-Step1 World. World Neurosurgery. 33167125.

Lu VM*, Graffeo CS*, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Munoz Casabella A, Wijdicks EFM, Lanzino G, Rabinstein AA. Subarachnoid hemorrhage rebleeding in the first 24 hours is associated with external ventricular drain placement and higher grade on presentation: Cohort study. Under review: Neurological Sciences. 33222913. * - Co-first authors

Graffeo CS, Parnery IA, Wessel B, Spinner RS. Response to Letter: A Surprise Sabbatical: How Mayo Clinic Neurosurgery Coped with COVID–19. World Neurosurgery. 33227871.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Link MJ, Brown PD, Young WF, Pollock BE. Biological Effective Dose as a Predictor of Hypopituitarism after Single-fraction Pituitary Adenoma Radiosurgery. Neurosurgery. 33469668.

Adepouj A, Carlstrom LP, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Pinheiro-Neto CD, Link MJ, Peris-Celda M. Sternberg’s Canal & Defect: Is the Lateral Craniopharyngeal Canal a Source of Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak? Anatomical & Radiological Analysis in Pediatric & Adult Populations . Operative Neurosurgery. 33475703.

Kanmounye US, Robertson FC, Sebopelo LA, Senyuy WP, Sichimba D, Keke C, Genevieve E, Graffeo CS. Bibliometric Analysis of the 200 Most Cited Articles in World Neurosurgery. World Neurosurgery. 33548539.

Majmundar N, Graffeo CS, Johnson JN. Generation Why: Neurosurgery and the Millennial Moment. World Neurosurgery. 33618049.

Naylor RM*, Graffeo CS*, May M, Ransom RC, Carlstrom LP, Carlson ML, Van Gompel JJ. Acute Submandibular Sialadenitis After Skull Base Surgery: Case Report, Systematic Literature Review, and Summative Practice Recommendations. World Neurosurgery. 33684589.

Bhandarkar AR, Jensen MA, Riviere-cazaux C, Bauman MMJ, Wang K, Graffeo CS, Spinner RJ. Countertop Microsurgery for Medical Students: Letter to the Editor Regarding 'Lazy Glass Microsurgical Trainer: A Frugal Solution for Microsurgical Training'. World Neurosurgery. 33685015. *Co-first authors

Kiyofuji S, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Link MJ. Far Lateral Approach for Malignant, Severely Calcified Cerebellopontine Angle Tumor. JNLSB. 33717809.

Kiyofuji S, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Link MJ. Far Lateral Approach for Malignant, Severely Calcified Cerebellopontine Angle Tumor. JNLSB. 33717809.

Takami H, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Giannini C, Daniels DJ. The Third Eye Sees Double: Cohort Study of Clinical Presentation, Histology, Surgical Approaches, and Ophthalmic Outcomes in Pineal Region Germ Cell Tumors. World Neurosurgery. 33722723.

Hasegawa H, Vakharia K, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Van Gompel JJ, Driscoll CLW, Carlson ML, Pollock BE, Brown PD, Link MJ. Long-term Outcomes of Grade I/II Skull Base Chondrosarcoma: An Insight Into the Role of Surgery and Upfront Radiotherapy. Journal of Neuro-oncology. 33907967.

Kanmounye US, Robertson FC, Sebopelo LA, Senyuy WP, Sichimba D, Keke C, Genevieve E, Graffeo CS. Letter in Response: Bibliometric Analysis of the 200 Most Cited Articles in World Neurosurgery. World Neurosurgery. 33940685.

Nesvick CL, Graffeo CS, Link MJ, Pollock BE. The role of biological equivalent dose in predicting obliteration after stereotactic radiosurgery of cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 33958052.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Driscoll CLW, Link MJ, Peris-Celda M. Anatomical step-by-step dissection of complex skull base approaches for trainees: surgical anatomy of the retrosigmoid approach. JNLSB. 34026408.

Helal A, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Van Abel KM, Carlson ML, Neff BA, Driscoll CLW, Link MJ. Differential Impact of Advanced Age on Clinical Outcomes after Vestibular Schwannoma Resection in the Very Elderly: Cohort Study. Operative Neurosurgery. 34038941.

Kouzel Martinez F, Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Link MJ. Growth Arrest of a Refractory Vestibular Schwannoma after Anti-PD-1 Antibody Treatment. BMJ Case Reports. 34045200.

Carlstrom LP, Kapurch J, Oushy S, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Wijdicks EFM, Rabinstein AA, Atkinson JD, Morris JM, Morris PP, Bydon M, Van Gompel JJ, Piepgras DG. Intracranial hypotensive crisis from insidious spinal CSF-venous fistula. Operative Neurosurgery. 34097739.

Krug RG, Kuruoglu D, Yan M, Van Gompel JJ, Morris JM, Kamath MJ, Graffeo CS, Sharaf B. Paradoxical Temporal Enlargement: An Expansion of Superficial Temporal Fat Pad Following Interfacial Technique for Pterional Craniotomy. J Craniofacial Surgery. 34183631. Rhoton Award Winner, NASBS 2020

Graffeo CS, Carlstrom LP, Cohen Cohen S, Perry A, Choby G, Van Gompel JJ. Perioperative Tranexamic Acid for ACTH-secreting Pituitary Adenomas: Implementation Protocol Results & Trial Prospectus. World Neurosurgery. 34229096.

Chaurasia B; et al.; Graffeo CS; et al.; Sekhar LN. Largest Neurosurgical Social Media Group and its Impact on Communication and Research. British Journal of Neurosurgery. 34236265.

Patel S, Graffeo CS. Letter to the Editor Regarding: "The Path to US Neurosurgical Residency for Foreign Medical Graduates: Trends from a Decade 2007-2017". World Neurosurgery. 34243637.

Takami H, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Giannini C, Daniels DJ. Histopathology and Prognosis iof Germ Cell Tumors Metastatic to Brain: Cohort Study. J Neuro-oncology. 34272633.

Leonel LC, Carlstrom LP, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Pinheiro-Neto CD, Sorenson J, Link MJ, Peris-Celda M. Foundations of Advanced Neuroanatomy: Technical Guidelines for Specimen Preparation, Dissection, and 3D-photodocumentation in a Surgical Anatomy Laboratory. JNLSB. 34306946.

Huq S, Philips C, Sivakumar W, Dornbos D, Graffeo CS, Mukherjee D, Wolfe S, Johnson J. Young Neurosurgeons Committee of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons: The First 30 Years. Journal of Neurosurgery. 34450593.

Carlstrom LP, Helal A, Perry A, Lakomkin N, Graffeo CS, Clarke MJ. Too Frail is to Fail: Frailty Portends Poor Outcomes in the Elderly with Type II Odontoid Fractures, Independent of Management Strategy. J Clin Neurosci. 34656260.

Srinivasan V, Schlobin NA, Karahalios K, Scherschinski L, Rahmani Redi, Graffeo CS, Burkhardt JK, Chaurasia B, Catapano JS, Labib MA, Lawton MT. Adoption of advanced microneurosurgical technologies: an international survey. World Neurosurgery. 34687936.

Perry A, Sorenson T, Graffeo CS, Driscoll CLW, Link MJ. Posterior Petrosectomy for Resection of Pontine Cavernous Malformation. Neurosurgical Focus. Pending.

Teyateeti A, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Brown PD, Pollock BE, Link MJ. The Effect of Prescription Isodose Variation on Tumor Control and Radiographic Response in Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Sporadic Vestibular Schwannoma. JNLSB. Pending.

Carlstrom LP, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Dai D, Ding YH, Jakaitis DR, Lu A, Rodgers S, Kreck T, Hoofer K, Krzysztof R, Gorny KR, Kadirvel R, Kallmes DF. Novel focal therapeutic hypothermia device for treatment of acute neurologic injury: large animal safety and efficacy trial. JNLSB. Pending.

Graffeo CS, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Peris-Celda M, Alexander A, Dickens H, Driscoll CLW, Link M, Morris J. 3D-printing for Complex Cranial Surgery Education: Technical Overview & Preliminary Validation Study. JNLSB. Pending.

Carlstrom LP, Casabella AM, Perry A, Graffeo CS, Link MJ. Dramatic Growth of a Vestibular Schwannoma After 12 Years of Post-radiosurgery Stability in Association with Exposure to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors. Otology-Neurotology. Pending.

Rayan T, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Carlstrom LP, Hughes JD, Peris-Celda M, Link MJ. Cerebrovascular complications during vestibular schwannoma surgery. JNLSB. Pending.

Schlobin N, Wang A, Graffeo CS, Moher D. Reporting Policies in Neurosurgical Journals: A Meta-Science Study of the Current State and Case for Standardization. World Neurosurgery. Pending.

Graffeo CS, Srinivasan V, Cole TS, Lawton MT. Double-barrel STA-MCA bypass and partial trapping of a ruptured mycotic MCA aneurysm with flash fluorescence technique. Neurosurgical Focus. Pending.

Carlstrom LP, Eltanahy A, Perry A, Rabinstein AA, Elder BD, Morris JM, Meyer FB, Graffeo CS, Lundgaard I, Burns TC. A Clinical Primer for the Glymphatic System. Brain. Pending.

Srinivasan VM, Farhadi DS, Shlobin NA, Cole TS, Graffeo CS, Lawton MT. Clinical Trials of Microsurgery for Cerebral Aneurysms: Past and Future. World Neurosurgery. Pending.

Carlstrom LP, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Nguyen B, Holroyd M, Peris-Celda M, Driscoll CLW, Link MJ, Morris J. 3D Modeling for Augmented and Virtual Reality-based Posterior Fossa Approach Selection Training: Technical Overview of Novel Open Source Materials. Operative Neurosurgery. Pending.